G692_ἀργός
zonder werk, vrij
Taal: Grieks

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argos̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

ἀργός, -όν (in late Gk., incl. NT, , -όν; < ἀ- neg., ἔργον), [in LXX: III Ki 6:7 (מַסָּע H4551?), Wi 14:5 15:15, Si 37:11 38:28*;] inactive, idle: Mt 20:3, 6, I Ti 5:13, Tit 1:12, II Pe 1:8. Metaph., of things, inactive, ineffective, worthless: ῥῆμα, Mt 12:36; πίστις, Ja 2:20 (v. Cremer, 259 f.).†

SYN.: βραδύς G1021, slow; νωθρός G3576, sluggish (Tr., Syn., § civ).

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

ἀργός, όν,
  
__Blater ή, όν Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1167a11, “Mete.” 352a13, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Lapidibus” 27, Athenaeus Mechanicus 12.11, etc.: (contr. from ἀεργός) :—properly not working the ground, Herodotus Historicus 5.6 ; idle, lazy, opposed to ἐργάτις, Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 97, compare Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 53, etc.; γαστέρες ἀ. Epimenides Philosophus 1; ἀ. ἐπιθυμίαι Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 572e ; ἀ. τὴν διάνοιαν prev. work 458a; τὸ πρὸς ἅπαν ξυνετὸν ἐπὶ πᾶν ἀ. Thucydides Historicus 3.82 ; ἂν ἀ. ᾖ if he have no trade, Antiphanes Comicus 123.3; πότερον ἀνθρώπου οὐδέν ἐστιν ἔργον ἀλλ᾽ ἀργὸν πέφυκε; Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1097b30 : with genitive of things, idle at a thing, free from it, τῶν οἴκοθεν from domestic toils, Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 1000; πόνων σφοδρῶν Plato Philosophus “Leges” 835d; γυναῖκας ἀργοὺς ταλασίας prev. work 806a ; ἀ. αἰσχρῶν slow to evil, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 411; ἀργότεραι ἐς τὸ δρᾶν τι Thucydides Historicus 7.67; ἀ. περί τι Plato Philosophus “Leges” 966d.
__B.2 of things, δόρυ Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 1387 ; of money, lying idle, yielding no return, opposed to ἐνεργός, Demosthenes Orator 27.7 and 20; of land, lying fallow, Isocrates Orator 4.132, Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.2.19, Theophrastus Philosophus “Historia Plantarum” 9.12.2 ; opposed to πεφυτευμένος, “IG” 7.2226 B (Thisbe, 3rd c.AD) ; διατριβὴ ἀ. in which nothing is done, fruitless, Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 1498 (Lyric poetry), Isocrates Orator 4.44; χρόνον ἀργὸν διάγειν Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Coriolanus” 31 . adverb ἀργῶς, ἐπιμέλεσθαι Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.4.7; ἔχειν Demosthenes Orator 6.3: Comp. and Sup. ἀργότερον, -ότατα, Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 15.6 and 1.
__B.2.b ἀ. λόγος, name of a sophism, Chrysippus Stoicus 2.277, compare Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.574e.
__B.II passive,unwrought, ἁρμός, κυμάτιον, “IG” 1.322b23,59; πυροὶ ἀ. unprepared for eating, Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 13; ἄργυρος Pausanias Periegeta 3.12.3 ; βύρσαι undressed hides, Athenaeus Mechanicus same place ; unpolished, Theophrastus Philosophus “de Lapidibus” 27.
__B.II.2 not done, left undone, κοὐκ ἦν ἔτ᾽ οὐδὲν ἀ. Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1605; ἓν δ᾽ ἐστὶν ἡμῖν ἀ. Euripides Tragicus “Phoenissae” 766 ; οὐκ ἐν ἀργοῖς not among things neglected, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 287; τὰ μὲν προβέβηκεν ἀμήχανόν ἐστι γενέσθαι ἀργά Theognis Elegiacus 584.
__B.II.3 unattempted, μάχη Plato Philosophus “Euthydemus” 272a.
__B.II.4 Astrology texts, τόπος ἀ., name of the 8th of the 12 'houses', Ptolemaeus Mathematicus “Tetrabiblos” 128, Paulus Alexandrinus Astrologus “M.” 4; πλανήτης Plotinus Philosophus 2.3.3; ζῴδιον Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “adversus Mathematicos” 5.15.

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks Α G1 "A, Alpha, Christus"; Grieks ἀργέω G691 "rusten, niets doen, treuzelen, uitstellen"; Grieks ἔργον G2041 "werken, bezigheid";

Literatuur


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