G1145_δακρύω
huilen, wenen
Taal: Grieks

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dakryo̱,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

δακρύω [in LXX for בָּכָה H1058, etc. ;] to weep, shed tears: Jo 11:35.†

SYN.: κλαίω G2799, of audible weeping, to cry; ὀδύρομαι G3602, of grief expressed verbally, to lament; θρηνέω G2354, of formal lamentation, to sing a dirge; ἀλαλάζω G214, to wail in Oriental fashion; στενάζω G4727, of grief expressed by inarticulate sounds, to groan.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

δακρύω,
  first in Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 81 : future -ύσω Euripides Tragicus “Electra” 658 , later -ύσομαι Tryphiodorus Epicus 404 : aorist ἐδάκρῡσα Herodotus Historicus 1.112, etc. , Epic dialect δάκρῡσα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 11.55 : perfect δεδάκρῡκα Alciphro Epistolographus 2.3.14 :—middle, δακρύεσθαι Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 815 : aorist δακρύσατο Tryphiodorus Epicus 431 :—passive, present, Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 1226 : perfect δεδάκρῡμαι Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.7, etc. : υ long in all tenses, except in late Poets, as “Anthologia Graeca” 9.148: (for the Root, see at {δάκρυ}).
__I intransitive, weep, shed tears, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” same place, etc.: with acc. cogn., δ. γόους to lament with tears, Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 580: with gen. causae, δ. συμφορᾶς Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 528 (uncertain reading) ; δ. βλέφαρα to flood them with tears, prev. author “Hel.” 948; δ. χαρᾷ Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 7.2.9; ἐπὶ ταῖς συμφοραῖς Isocrates Orator 4.168: — passive, perfect δεδάκρυμαι to be in tears, τίπτε δεδάκρυσαι, Πατρόκλεε; Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.7; δεδάκρυνται δὲ παρειαί 22.491; δεδακρυμένος in tears, Plato Philosophus “Axiochus” 364b, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Publicola” 6, etc.
__I.2 of the eyes, run, Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 620a5.
__I.3 of trees, exude gum, Theophrastus Philosophus “Fragmenta” 121; ἤλεκτρον δακρύειν Lucianus Sophista “Salt.” 55.
__II with accusative, weep for, τινά Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1490 (Lyric poetry), Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1486, Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 1027, etc. :—passive, to be wept for, συμφορὰ δακρύεται Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 1226 (probably middle in Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 815).

Synoniemen, homoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks κλαίω G2799 "wenen, weeklagen, jammeren, rouwen over, bewenen";

Literatuur


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