G3201_μέμφομαι
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Taal: Grieks

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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

** μέμφομαι, [in LXX: Si 11:7 41:7, II Mac 2:7*;] to blame, find fault: absol., Ro 9:19; c. acc., αὐτούς (WH, txt.; αὐτοῖς, Rec., WH, mg.; on rendering with αὐτοῖς v. Westc., in l.), He 8:8.†

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

μέμφομαι,
   Theognis Elegiacus 797, etc. : imperfect ἐμέμφετο Batrachomyomachia 70 : future μέμψομαι Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 186, etc. : aorist ἐμέμφθην Herodotus Historicus 1.77, 3.13, Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 11.30 (κατα-), Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1402, al., Thucydides Historicus 4.85 (in Pass. sense, Philo Judaeus 1.301, Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Syntaxi;” 67.22): but in Attic. and Trag. commonly ἐμεμψάμην, as Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 1073 (anap.), Andocides Orator 4.3, Thucydides Historicus 1.143, also in Mimnermus Lyricus 14.5, Herodotus Historicus 2.24 : present in passive sense, 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 6.47, Aspasius Philosophus “in Ethica Nicomachea commentaria - pars” 133.14: future μεμφθήσομαι Ps.- Menander Comicus in Meineke “Fragm.Comedy texts Gr.” iv p.337 :—blame, censure, first in Hesiodus Epicus (though ἐπιμέμφομαι occurs in Homerus Epicus):
__1 with accusative person, μέμψονται δ᾽ ἄρα τούς Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 186, compare Theognis Elegiacus 797, Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 7.64, Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 384, etc.; μ. τύχην Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 1073 (anap.); μ. τὸν θέντα τὸν νόμον Andocides Orator 4.3 ; κατὰ τὸ μαντήϊον οὐκ ὀρθῶς ὁ Κροῖσος μέμφεται (i.e. τὸν Λοξίαν) Herodotus Historicus 1.91; μ. τινὰ πρὸς τοὺς φίλους Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 11.23; μ. τινὰ εἴς τι prev. author “An.” 2.6.30.
__1.b c.accusative of things, οἶνε, τὰ μέν σ᾽ αἰνῶ, τὰ δὲ μέμφομαι Theognis Elegiacus 873 ; μ. τὴν γνώμην, τὰ δῶρα, Herodotus Historicus 1.207, 3.13; μ. τὴν φιλοσοφίαν Plato Philosophus “Euthydemus” 305b; ἄλλο οὐδὲν μ. Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 7.6.39; μεμφθεὶς κατὰ τὸ πλῆθος τὸ ἑωυτοῦ στράτευμα Herodotus Historicus 1.77; ταῦτα.. προτ᾽ ἐμὸν θυμὸν ἐμεμψάμαν Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 30.24.
__2 with dative person et accusative of things, impute as blameworthy, cast in one's teeth, Sappho Lyrica “Papyrus fragments” in E. Diehl, 14.7 (probably), Herodotus Historicus 3.4, 4.180, Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 525, “Av.” 137, Thucydides Historicus 1.143, etc.: also with acc. cogn., τῷ Λοξίᾳ μέμψιν μ. Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 10, etc. ; μ. τινὶ ὅτι.. Herodotus Historicus 9.6, compare 6.92 ; οὕνεκα.. Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 31 ; εἰ.. Thucydides Historicus 4.85: with dat. pers. et gen. rei, οὔποτ᾽ ἀνδρὶ τῷδε κηρυκευμάτων μέμψει Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 652: with genitive person et accusative rei, ὃ μάλιστα μέμφονται ἡμῶν which is the chief complaint they make against us, Thucydides Historicus 1.84.
__3 with dative person only, to be dissatisfied with, find fault with, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 560, “Pr.” 63, Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 470, Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 285, “IA” 899 (troch.), Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.5.20, NT.Heb.8.8 : with participle added, μ. ἡμῖν λογισαμένοις Lucianus Sophista “Charid.” 20; ὡς κακῶς βουλευομένοις Plato Philosophus “Phaedrus” 234b, compare “Cri.” 50d.
__4 with genitive of things only, complain of, οὐ μάχης.. μέμψει Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 199.3; εἴ τι μέμφῃ τῆς ἐμῆς ἀπουσίας Euripides Tragicus “Hecuba” 962 ; τιμῆς ἐμέμφθη of her neglected honour compare (εὐχωλῆς ἐπιμέμφεται Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.93), Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 1402; μ. τῶν γεγενημένων Thucydides Historicus 8.109.
__5 with infinitive with μή, μ. μὴ πολλάκις βουλεύεσθαι object that one ought not.., prev. author 3.42.
__6 absolutely, find fault, complain, Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 137 (Lyric poetry); ὅτι Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1162b18. in Law, οἱ μεμφόμενοι the plaintiffs, “GDI” 4998 (from Gortyn).

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἄμεμπτος G273 "onberispelijk"; Grieks μεμψίμοιρος G3202 "ontevreden"; Grieks μομφή G3437 "aanmerking, berisping"; Grieks μῶμος G3470 "vlek, smet, schandvlek";

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