Concordantie
G3501_νέος
pasgeboren, jong, jeugdig, nieuw
Taal: Grieks

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Jeugd, jeugdigheid,

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neos̱,

Literatuur


Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

νέος, -α, -ον, [in LXX for נַעַר H5288 (Ge 37:2, Ex 33:11, al.), חָדָשׁ H2319 (Le 23:16, Nu 28:26, al.), etc.; compar. -ώτερος for קָטֹן H6996, צָעִיר H6810, etc.;] 1. young, youthful: Tit 2:4. 2. new (prop., in respect of time; v.s. καινός): οἶνος (cf. οἶ. καινός, Mt 26:29), Mt 9:17, Mk 2:22, Lk 5:37-[39]; φύραμα (fig.), I Co 5:7; διαθήκη (cf. καινὴ δ., He 9:15), He 12:24; metaph., ἄνθρωπος (cf. καινὸς ἀ, Eph 2:15), Col 3:10. 3. Compar., -ώτερος, -α, -ον, younger: Lk 15:12, 13 22:26, Jo 21:18; pl., οἱ ν., Ac 5:6 (Rackham, in l.), I Ti 5:11, Tit 2:6; opp. to πρεσβύτεροι, I Ti 5:1, I Pe 5:5; αἱ ν., I Ti 5:2, 14. 4. Νέα Πόλις, Neapolis: Ac 16:11 (Rec., Νεάπολις, q.v.)

SYN.: καινός G2537, q.v.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

νέος, νέα,
  Ionic dialect νέη, νέον; Ionic dialect νεῖος (which see): feminine νέας as monosyllable, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 327 (Lyric poetry) ; contraction feminine νῆ Xenophanes Poeta Philosophus 42 (= Aristophanes Comicus “Fragmenta” 9), Eugaeon Historicus (?) 1:
__1 young, youthful (of children, youths, and of men at least as old as 30, see Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.2.35), ν. πάϊς Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.665; κοῦροι ν. Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.95; ν. ἀνήρ 23.589: alone, νέοι youths, 1.463, Hesiodus Epicus “Scutum Herculis” 281, etc. : later mostly with Article, οἱ νέοι Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1059, etc.: proverbial, ὁ ν. ἔσται ν. 'boys will be boys', Libanius Sophista “Epistulae” 910.3 ; οἱ ν., corporately organized, “SIG” 831.8 (Pergam., 2nd c.AD), etc.; opposed to ἔφηβοι, παῖδες, prev. work589.38 (Magn.Mae., 2nd c.BC): opposed to γέρων, ἠμὲν νέοι ἠδὲ γέροντες Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.789, etc.; ἢ ν. ἠὲ παλαιός 14.108, compare Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.395, etc.; opposed to γεραίτερος, 3.24; opposed to προγενέστερος, 2.29 ; opposed to γεραιός, Xenophon Historicus “Respublica Lacedaemoniorum” 1.7 ; εὐθὺς ἐκ νέου ἐθίζειν from youth upwards, Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 510d, etc.; ἐκ νέων παίδων prev. author “Lg.” 887d; ἐκ νέων ἐθίζεσθαι Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1103b24 ; ἐκ νέας (i.e. ψυχῆς) Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 409a ; τὸ ν., ={νεότης}, youth (in the abstract), Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 1229 (Lyric poetry), Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 545: also in concrete sense, τὸ ν. ἅπαν all young creatures, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 653d; οὐ δύναται τὸ ν. ἡσυχάζειν Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1340b29; σκιρτητικὸν τὸ ν. Cornutus Philosophus “de Natura Deorum” 20 ; also, of minors, νέου ὄντος ἔτι Thucydides Historicus 1.107 ; compare νεώτερος.
__1.b rarely of animals and plants, ὄρπηκες, ἔρνος, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.38, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 6.163; οἱ ν. τῶν νεβρῶν Xenophon Historicus “Cynegeticus” 9.8.
__2 suited to a youth, youthful, ἄεθλοι Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 2.43; ν. θράσος Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 744 (troch.) ; ν. φροντίς youthful spirits, Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 48; νέαις ταῖς διανοίαις χρωμένους Lysias Orator 24.16 ; of persons, ἄφρων νέος τε Euripides Tragicus “Iphigenia Aulidensis” 489, compare Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 378a; ν. τε καὶ ὀξύς prev. author “Grg.” 463e (but διαφέρει οὐδὲν ν. τὴν ἡλικίαν ἢ τὸ ἦθος νεαρός Aristoteles Philosophus “Ethica Nicomachea” 1095a6).
__II new, fresh, ν. θάλαμος Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.36; ν. ἄλγος 6.462; νέῳ.. κόλλοπι Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 21.407 (this sense elsewhere in Homerus Epicus only in _adverb_ νέον, see below) ; λίνον Alcaeus Lyricus 15 (uncertain); πόνοι.. νέοι παλαιοῖσι συμμιγεῖς κακοῖς Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 740 (Lyric poetry), etc.; οἶνος ν. Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 916; ἐν τοῖς μουσικοῖς τὰ ν. μέλη εὐδοκιμεῖ Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 1.6.38 ; ἡ ν. (i.e. σελήνη) the new moon, especially in phrase ἕνη καὶ νέα, see at {ἕνος} 2 ; but μηνὸς τῇ ν. (i.e. ἡμέρᾳ) on the first day of the month, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 849b; ν. ἦμαρ Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 4.1479 : in this sense rarely of persons, ὁ ν. ταγὸς μακάρων Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 96 (anap.), compare Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 960; οἱ ν. θεοί Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 721 ; compare νεώτερος.
__II.2 of events, etc., new, with collateral notion of unexpected, strange, untoward, evil, τί ν.; prev. author “Ag.” 85 (anap.); προσδοκῶ τι γὰρ ν. Euripides Tragicus “Supplices” 99 ; μῶν τι βουλεύῃ ν.; Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 1229, compare 554, Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 794, “Ba.” 362. Thucydides Historicus 5.50. etc.: ἀπροσδοκήτους καὶ ν. λόγους Aeschylus Tragicus “Supplices” 712; καινὰ ν. τ᾽ ἄχη prev. author “Pers.” 665 (Lyric poetry): this sense is more common in Comp., see at {νεώτερος}.
__III neuter νέον as adverb of Time, lately, just now, opposed to both to distant past and present, παῖδα ν. γεγαῶτα Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.400, compare Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 3.394; ν. κρατεῖν Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 35, 955, etc.: also used Adverbially with the Art., καὶ τὸ πάλαι (variant{παλαιόν}) καὶ τὸ ν. Herodotus Historicus 9.26: in Prose νεωστί (which see): rarely Comp. adverb νεωτέρως, Plato Philosophus “Leges” 907c : superlative νεώτατα most recently, Thucydides Historicus 1.7 ; also ἐκ νέας, Ionic dialect αὖτις ἐκ νέης, anew, afresh, Herodotus Historicus 1.60, 5.116.
__IV. the degrees of comparative are νεώτερος, νεώτατος, see at {νεώτερος}: νεαίτερος is corrupt for νεαίρετος in Aeschylus Tragicus “Fragmenta - American Journal of Philology” 330. (νέϝος (in νεϝόστατος, which see) , cf. Sanskrit návas, Latin novus, etc.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks ἀνανεόω G365 "geheugen opfrissen"; Grieks καινός G2537 "nieuw"; Grieks νεανίας G3494 "jongeman"; Grieks Νεάπολις G3496 "Neapolis"; Grieks νεοσσός G3502 "jong (dier)"; Grieks νεότης G3503 "jeugd, jeugdige leeftijd"; Grieks νεόφυτος G3504 "neofiet, bekeerling, pas geplant"; Grieks νεωτερικός G3512 "jong, jeugdig"; Grieks νουμηνία G3561 "maan (nieuwe)";

Literatuur

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