Aantekeningen bij de Bijbel: Woordstudie G03825: πάλιν

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G3825_πάλιν

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Taal: Grieks

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Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon, πάλιν
katabiblon.com Wiki Lexicon of the Greek New Testament and Concordance, πάλιν

Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

πάλιν, adv., [in LXX for שׁוּב ^H7725, etc.;] 1. of place, back, backwards (LS, s.v.). 2. Of time, again, once more: Mt 4:8, Mk 2:13, Lk 23:20, Jo 1:35 (and freq.), Ac 17:32, Ro 11:23, Ga 1:9, He 1:6, al; pleonastically, π. ἀνακάμπτειν, Ac 18:21; ὑποστρέφειν, Ga 1:17; εἰς τὸ π., II Co 13:2; π. ἐκ τρίτου (Bl., § 81, 4), Mt 26:44; ἐκ δευτέρου, Mt 26:42, Ac 10:15; π. δεῦτερον, Jo 4:54 21:16; π. ἄνωθεν ( Wi 19:6), Ga 4:9. 3. Rhetorically, again (a) further, moreover: Mt 5:33, Lk 13:20, Jo 12:39, al.; (b) in turn, on the other hand (Soph.; LXX: Wi 13:8 16:23, al.): Lk 6:43, I Co 12:21, II Co 10:7, I Jo 2:8.

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

πάλῐν ᾰ,
poetry also πάλι (q.see), adverb
__1 of Place, back, backwards (the usual sense in early Epic dialect), mostly joined with Verbs of going, coming, etc.; π. χώρει Herodotus Historicus 5.72 ; π. ἐλεύσεται, κατελθεῖν, ἐπανέλθωμεν, Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 854, Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 601, Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 438a, etc.; κέλευθον ἥνπερ ἦλθες ἐγκόνει π. Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 962; δίκα καὶ πάντα π. στρέφεται Euripides Tragicus “Medea” 412 (Lyric poetry) ; δεῦρο σωθήσῃ π. prev. author “Ph.” 725, compare 1400 ; δόμεναι π. give back, restore, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 1.116, etc.; π. ἀποδοῦναι Andocides Orator 2.23 ; π. ἀγκαλέσαι to call back, Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1021 (Lyric poetry): less frequently with gen., π. τράπεθ᾽ υἷος ἑοῖο she turned back from her son, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.138; δόρυ Ἀχιλλῆος π. ἔτραπεν 20.439, compare Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 7.143 : coupled with other adverbs, π. αὖτις ἔβαινον νηὸς ἐπὶ γλαφυρῆς 14.356, compare Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 1.65 ; αὖ π. Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.125; ἂψ π. Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 18.280; π. εἶσιν ὀπίσσω Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 11.149; π. φέρεσθαι ἐξοπίσω Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 181 ; ἄψορρον π. Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 53 ; π. οἴκαδε, π. οἴκαδ᾽ αὖ, Aristophanes Comicus “Lysistrata” 792, “Ra.” 1486; π. αὖ Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 318e, etc. : with the Article, ἡ π. ὁδός Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 125.
__2 to express contradiction, π. ἐρέει gainsay, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 9.56 ; π. ὅ γε λάζετο μῦθον took back his word, unsaid it, 4.357 ; opposed to ἀληθέα εἰπεῖν, Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 13.254 ; μηδέ τῳ δόξῃ π. let no one think contrariwise, Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 1045 : in Prose, contrariwise, Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 482d; π. αὖ prev. author “R.” 507b ; αὖ.. π. prev. author “Ap.” 27d: in this sense sometimes with gen., τὸ π. νεότατος youth's opposite, Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 10(11).87 ; χρόνου τὸ π. the change of time, Euripides Tragicus “Hercules Furens” 777 (Lyric poetry) ; compare ἔμπαλιν.
__II of Time, again, once more, rare in Homerus Epicus, Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.276, compare Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 1166, Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.6.11, etc.: frequently coupled with αὖ, αὖθις (which see) ; π. ἐξ ἀρχῆς Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 997, etc. ; π. καὶ π. 1st cStrabo Geographus 17.1.3, Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.565d, Aelianus “Varia Historia” 1.4 ; ἔγχει καὶ π. εἰπέ, π. π. Ἡλιοδώρας” “Anthologia Graeca” 5.135 (Meleager Epigrammaticus): both senses (I and II) are appropriate in Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 16.456, Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 322b, etc.
__III in turn, Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 371, Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 342, Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Dianam” 87, etc.; π. ὁ Κῦρος ἠρώτα Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.6.7; π. ἀπαιτῶ Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 612d ; again, πρῶτον μέν.. ἔπειτα π. Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1289b29, etc. (In _composition_ πάλιν sometimes means doubly, as in παλιμμήκης, παλίνσκιος.)

Synoniemen en afgeleide woorden

Grieks πάλαι ^G3819 "vanouds, vroeger, lang geleden"; Grieks πάλη ^G3823 "worsteling"; Grieks παλιγγενεσία ^G3824 "nieuwe geboorte, opnieuw voortbrengen, vernieuwing, herschepping, herboren worden";

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