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G3850_παραβολή
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Taal: Grieks

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parabolē,
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Lexicon G. Abbott-Smith

Voor meer informatie: G. Abbott-Smith's A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament (New York: Scribner's, 1922)

παραβολή, -ῆς, ἡ (< παραβάλλω), [in LXX (cf. McNeile, Mt., 185): Nu 23:7, De 28:37, Ps 43 (44):14, Pr 1:6, Ez 12:22, al. (מָשָׁל H4911), Si 47:17 (חִידָה H2420), al. mutt. in Si, Wi 5:3;] 1. a placing beside, juxtaposition (Polyb., al.). 2. a comparing, comparison (Plat., Arist., al.). 3. a comparison, illustration, analogy, figure (Arist., al.): Mt 24:32, Mk 3:23, He 9:9 11:19; specif. of the pictures and narratives drawn from nature and human life which are characteristic of the synoptic teaching of our Lord, a parable: Mt 13:3, 10, Mk 4:2, 10, Lk 8:4, 9-11, al.; c. gen. ref., Mt 13:18, 36. 4 Like Heb. מָשָׁל H4911 (I Ki 10:12, Pr 1:6, Si 3:29, al.), = παροιμία, a proverb or gnomic saying: Lk 4:23 5:36 6:39.

SYN.: παροιμία G3942 (v. Abbott, Essays, 82 ff.).

Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

Voor meer informatie: Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (1940)

παραβολ-ή, ἡ,
  juxtaposition, comparison, τῶν βίων Plato Philosophus “Philebus” 33b; π. καὶ σύγκρισις Polybius Historicus 1.2.2 ; ἐν παραβολῇ by juxtaposition, Aristoteles Philosophus “Topica” 104a28, compare 157a14; ἐκ παραβολῆς prev. author “Rh.” 1420a4.
__2 comparison, illustration, analogy, τὴν π. ἀπρεπῆ πεποιῆσθαι Isocrates Orator 12.227 ; π. δὲ τὰ Σωκρατικά (distinguished from λόγος, apologue) Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1393b3; ἐκ τῶν θηρίων ποιεῖσθαι τὴν π. prev. author “Pol.” 1264b4.
__3 <; type, Ep. Hebrew 9.9, 11.19.
__4 by-word, proverb, LXX.Eze.18.2, NT.Luke.4.23 +NT; in bad sense, εἰς π. ἐν τοῖς ἔθνεσι LXX.Psa.43(44).14, cf. LXX.Wis.5.3.
__5 objection to an argument, Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 1.5 Sophocles Tragicus
__II moving side by side, ἐκ παραβολῆς νεῶν μάχεσθαι to fight a sea-fight broadside to broadside, Polybius Historicus 15.2.13, compare Diodorus Siculus Historicus 14.60.
__III sidelong direction, obliquity, διὰ πολλῶν ἑλιγμῶν καὶ π. Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Aratus” 22.
__IV venture, Diodorus Siculus Historicus 27.17, variant in Thucydides Historicus 1.131.
__V Astron., conjunction, παραβολαὶ ἀλλήλων Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 40c, compare Proclus Philosophus “in Platonis Timaeum commentarii” 3.146 Demosthenes Orator, Plotinus Philosophus 3.1.5, Iamblichus Philosophus “de Mysteriis” 9.4 : also falsa lectio for{περιβολή}, τοῦ ἡλίου Maximus Tyrius Sophista 17.9.
__VI in Mathematics texts, division, opposed to multiplication, Diophantus Mathematicus 4.22 ; quotient, prev. work 10: hence, section produced by division of a line, Nicomachus Gerasenus Mathematicus “Arithmetica Introductio” 2.27.
__VII Geometry texts, application, π. τῶν χωρίων Pythagoras Philosophus cited in Proclus Philosophus “in primum Euclidis librum commentarius” p.419 F. ; τὰ ἐκ τῆς π. γενηθέντα σημεῖα, of the foci of an ellipse or hyperbola, points found by application of an area to the axis, Apollonius Pergaeus Geometra “Conica” 3.45, compare 48.
__VII.2 parabola, because the square on the ordinate is equal to a rectangle whose height is equal to the abscissa applied to the parameter, prev. work 1.11.
__VIII ={παράβολον} (see. παράβολος III. 1), Aristoteles Philosophus “Oeconomica” 1348b13 (variants παράβολον, -βόλιον), “OGI” 41.5 (Samos, 3rd c.BC, pl.). “PPetr.” 3p.232 (3rd c.BC, pl.).

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